بررسی تاثیر ذرات گرافیت و MoS‌2 بر خواص تریبولوژیکی پوشش کامپوزیتی Ni-SiC در دماهای بالا

نویسندگان

1 1 .دانشکده مهندسی مواد، دانشگاه صنعتی اصفهان، اصفهان

2 2 .دانشکده مهندسی مواد، دانشگاه تهران، تهران

3 3 .دانشکده مهندسی مواد، دانشگاه صنعتی مالک اشتر، شاهینشهر

چکیده

پوشش کامپوزیتی Ni-SiC، یکی از پوشش‌هایی است که برای فراهم نمودن مقاومت سایشی مناسب، در بسیاری از کاربردها نظیر سیلندرها، موتورهای احتراق و قالب‌های ریخته‌گری مورد استفاده قرار می‌گیرد. در این پژوهش، سه پوشش Ni-SiC، Ni-SiC-MoS2 و Ni-SiC-Gr با استفاده هم‌زمان از دو هم‌زن مکانیکی و فراصوت در حمام سولفامات نیکل ایجاد شد. با توجه به دمای کاری موتور، آزمون سایش در محدوده دمایی 300-25 درجه سانتی‌گراد انجام و رفتار تریبولوژیکی پوشش‌ها در دماهای گوناگون ارزیابی شد. بر اساس یافته‌های آزمون‌های سایش، هر سه پوشش در دماهای سایش 25 و 100 درجه سانتی‌گراد، ضریب اصطکاک‌های مناسب و نزدیک به‌هم نشان می‌دهند. با افزایش دمای سایش به 200 و 300 درجه سانتی‌گراد، ضریب اصطکاک پوشش Ni-SiC به‌شدت افزایش می‌یابد. این در حالی است که افزودن ذرات روان‌کار موجب می‌شود این ضریب به‌گونه قابل توجهی کاهش یابد. با این حال در تمامی دماهای سایش، پوشش دارای ذرات گرافیت کم‌ترین ضریب اصطکاک را دارد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Influence of Gr and MoS2 Particles on High Temperature Tribological Properties of Ni-SiC Composite Coating

نویسندگان [English]

  • M. Fazel 1
  • M.R. Garsivaz jazi1 1
  • S. Bahramzadeh 2
  • S.R. Bakhshi 3
  • M. Ramazani 3
  • A. Bahramian 3
1
2
3
چکیده [English]

Ni–SiC composite coatings are successfully employed as a protective coating in the inner walls of engine cylinders. In this study, Ni-SiC, Ni-SiC-MoS2 and Ni-SiC-Gr composite coatings were prepared from a sulfamate bath. Both mechanical and ultrasonic stirring were used simultaneously during the process. Taking into account the working temperature of engine cylinders, the wear behavior of coatings was evaluated at 25 to 300 ºC and the high temperature tribological properties of the coatings were investigated. Based on the results obtained from the wear tests, all three coatings showed almost good friction coefficient values at 25 and 100 ºC, which were close to each other. By increasing the temperature to 200-300 °C, the friction coefficient and weight loss values strongly increased. However, addition of solid lubricants caused the values to decrease. The Ni-SiC-Gr coating at all temperatures showed a good and stable behavior.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Co-deposition
  • Ni-SiC composite coating
  • Solid lubricant particles
  • Tribological behavior
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